Monday, July 11, 2011
Mathematical miracle in the Qur'an
Wonders of the Qur'an in terms of its content has been much written and known, but the magic views of how the Koran was written / compiled may not have much to learn. Those non-Muslims, especially the western orientalists often alleged that the Qur'an was made by Muhammad. Yet if we read the Qur'anic verse which states a challenge to unbelievers, especially to make a book / a book like the Qur'an where this may not be able to do despite the jinn and human beings make it cohesive.
This short article aims to present some of the wonders of the Qur'an in terms of how the Qur'an was written, and at the same time indirectly also to deny the accusations, which Muhammad as a human being can not possibly do or create a Koran. Conventional view of science in mathematics as a place of principle of a branch of knowledge where the reasons put forward, emotions are not involved, the certainty of a thing that wants to know, and the truth today is the truth forever.
In religious matters, scientists consider that all religions are the same, because all religions are equally unable to verify or justify the truth through proof acceptable to the logic. So one thing to say is valid if there is substantial evidence, and the proof is an established procedure for proving a reality that is invisible through a process of deduction and conclusion that the end result can be accepted by all parties.
With the foundation, this paper tries to bring the reader to the conclusion that the Koran is written according to the rules of mathematics, is clear evidence that the Qur'an is truly the word of God and not made by the Prophet Muhammad. Presumably should also direnungi what was said by Galileo (1564-1642 AD) that. "Mathematics is the language in the which God wrote the universe (Mathematics is the language used in writing The Lord of the universe)" is true. Truth mathematical language will be discussed briefly in addition to the main theme of this paper.
Amazing figures from some word in the Qur'an
If we open the Koran and we notice some words in Quran and count how many times the word is mentioned in the Qur'an, we'll get a pretty amazing thing. Maybe we're a beta, how long does it take to find and count them. With advances in technology, especially computers, it is not a problem. Table 1 presents the frequency of mention of some important words in the Qur'an that we know in everyday life.
Under the table there are several lessons to be learned. For example the word "dunya" and "hereafter" mentioned in the Qur'an with the same frequency, we can interpret that God told mankind to pay attention to both the life of this world and the afterlife in a balanced manner. That is the life of the world and the hereafter are equally important to Muslims. Furthermore, the mention of the word "malaaikat" and "syayaathiin" is also mentioned in a balanced manner. This may indicate that the goodness that is reflected by the word "malaaikah" will always be offset by the presence of evil that is reflected by the word "syayaathiin". Another thing we can also examine some other word pairs.
Table 1. Number mention some important words in the Qur'an
Sources: From the Numeric Miracles In the Holy Qur'an by Suwaidan, www.islamicity.org
Some other interesting words from the table is the word "shahr (month)" is mentioned 12 times to show that the number of months in a year is 12, and the word "yaum (days)" which is mentioned as much as 365 times that show the number of days in a year is 365 days. Next word "ocean (water)" is mentioned 32 times, and the word "land" mentioned in the Qur'an 13 times. If we add these two numbers we get the number 45.
Now we do the following calculation:
· By looking for the percentage of the word "bahr (sea)" to the total number of words (bahr and barr) we get:
(32/45) x100% = 71.11111111111%
· By looking for the percentage of the word "barr (land)" to the total number of words (bahr and barr) we get:
(13/45) x100% = 28.88888888889%
We'll get that Allah in the Qur'an 14 centuries ago stated that the percentage of water on earth is 71.11111111111%, and the percentage of land is 28.88888888889%, and this is the real ratio of water and land on earth.
Al-Quran Designed By Numbers 19
In relation to mathematical questions that have only one definite answer, so if there are some mathematicians, who responded in different times and places and using different methods, then it certainly will get the same answer. In other words, a mathematical proof is not affected by space and time. Please note that from the scriptures that exist in this world, the Qur'an is the only holy book that is written entirely in the original. With regard to evidence, the truth of the Qur'an as a revelation of God is often said by Westerners as the creation of Muhammad, can be proved mathematically that the Qur'an can not be created by Muhammad. Was an American biochemist Egyptian descent and a Muslim scientist, Dr. Rashad Khalifa who first discovered the mathematical system in the design of the Qur'an. He began researching mathematical composition of the Qur'an in 1968, and inserting the Quran into the computer system in 1969 and 1970, which passed by translating the Qur'an into English in the early 70's. He was challenged to find answers to explain about the initials on a few letters in the Qur'an (such as Alif Lam Mim) are often briefed only by "only God knows the meaning". With this challenge, he began research in depth on these initials after inserting the text of the Koran into a computer system, with the main purpose of looking for mathematical patterns that might explain the importance of these initials. After several years of research, Dr. Khalifa published his first findings in a book titled "MIRACLE OF THE QURAN: Significance of the Mysterious Aphabets" in October 1973 to coincide with Ramadan 1393. In the book just reported that the initials are on some letters in the Qur'an has the largest number of letters (the highest proportion) in each of his letter, than the other letters. For example, the letter "Qaf" (S No.. 50) that starts with the initials "Qaf" contains the letter "Qaf" with the greatest number. The letter "Sad" (Q. No. 38) that has the initials "Sad", containing the letter "Sad" with the greatest proportion. This phenomenon is true for all the letters are initials, except Surat Ya Sin (No. 36), which shows the reverse of the letter "Yaa" and "Sin" has the lowest proportion. Based on these findings, at first he thought only to the extent of the findings about the initials on the Qur'an, without linking the frequency of appearance of letters that exist on the initial letter with a divisor in general (common denominator). Finally, in January 1974 (coinciding with Zul-Hijjah 1393), he found that the number 19 as a divisor in general [1] in insial-initials and the entire writing in the Qur'an, as well as a secret code of the Koran. This finding is remarkable because the entire text of the Quran is mathematically composed with such sophistication that is based on the number 19 on each element as a divisor in general. Mathematical systems have varying levels of complexity from very simple (can be calculated manually) to very complex computer programs should require assistance to prove whether the multiples 19. Thus, the mathematical system based on number 19 attached to the Koran can be appreciated not only by those who have the intelligence of computers and high-level mathematics, but also by people who can only perform simple calculations.
In addition to 19 as a secret code of the Koran itself, the events of the discovery of number 19 as a "miracle" of the Qur'an can also be connected with the number 19 as the will of God. Mentioned above that the secret code is discovered in the year 1393 Hijri. Qur'an was revealed first in 13 years before the Hijra (migration of the Prophet). So the miracle the Quran was discovered in 1393 +13 = 1406 years (in a matter of Hijra) after the Qur'an was revealed, which coincided with the 1974 M.
Chapter 74 is Surah Al Muddatsir which means people who berkemul (Al-Quran and Terjemahnya, MORA) and can also mean a hidden secret, which does contain the mysteries of God concerning the miracle of the Qur'an. In chapter 74 verse 30-36 stated:
(74:30) Over it is 19.
(74:31) And We have made no hell but a guard of angels, and We did not make it their number (19) but rather to:
- Test / test / test for the disbelievers,
- To convince the people who were given the Book (Christians and Jews),
- Strengthen (increase) the belief of people who believe,
- Removing the doubts in people who received the book and also those who believe, and
- Show them who was in her heart save the doubt, and the disbelievers say: "What God wants with this parable?" So God let the misguided people who wills and gives guidance to whom He wills. And no one knows the soldiers of your Lord except He. And this is nothing but a warning for humans.
(74:32) Indeed, for months.
(74:33) And the night when it passed.
(74:34) and morning (dawn) when it starts to light.
(74:35) Verily this (these numbers) is one of the big miracle.
(74:36) As a warning to mankind.
Most commentators interpret 19 as the number of angels. According to Drs. Rashad Khalifa, interpret the number 19 as the number of angels is not appropriate because how could the angels can be used for exams / tests for the disbelievers, to convince those Christians and Jews, to increase the faith of people who have been faithful and also to eliminate the doubt doubt. So, exactly these 19 numbers is a great miracle of the Qur'an according to paragraph 35 above, according to Dr. translation. Rashad Khalifa (and also translated several other translators). So in verse 35 the word "innahaa" refers to the word "'iddatun" in paragraph 31.
Why 19?
To answer that question, need to be explained about the number system. We certainly know very well that the Roman number system is still very well known at the moment, as I = 1, V = 5, X = 10, L = 50, C = 100, D = 500 and M = 1000. Like the Roman number system, number system is also known in Arabic letters. Numbers marked on each letter is known as the "numerical value (numerical value or gematrical value)". Click this link to learn more about the numerical value.
After knowing the value of each of the Arabic alphabet, we can answer why 19 is used as a secret code of Allah in the Qur'an, and both can be used to reveal the wonders of the Qur'an. Here are some things that can be used to explain why 19.
* 19 is the numerical value of the word "Waahid" in Arabic means 'one / one' (see Table 2) Table 2. The numerical value of the word "waahid"
* 19 is the first and last positive numbers (1 and 9), which can be interpreted as the First and the Last in the words of God, for example, in Sura 57 verse 3 as follows: "He is the First and the Last, The Zahir and Yang heart, and He is Knower of all things "(Sura 57:3). The word "waahid" in the Qur'an is mentioned 25 times, of which 6 are not referring to God (as one type of food, doors, etc.). The rest 19 times refers to God. The total number of (number + letter of each paragraph in the letter) in which the 19 words "waahid" a reference to God is 361 = 19 x 19. So the 19 represents the oneness of Allah (One God).
* The first pillar of Islam which is also encoded with 19
"La - ilaha - Illa - God"
Numerical values of each of the Arabic alphabet on sentence above creed is that it can be written as follows
"30 1-1 30 5-1 30 1-1 30 30 5"
If the arrangement of numbers were written into a number, obtained = 30113051301130305 = 19 x ... or a number that has a multiple of 19. So it is clear that 19 refers to the oneness of God as the one Essence that must be worshiped.
Some Examples of Evidence A Very Simple on Code 19
As was explained earlier that the Qur'an is based design number 19, it can be proved from the calculation is very simple to very complex. Here are just a fraction of the wonders of the Qur'an (system 19) which can be written in this brief article. The facts are very simple:
(1) Sentence Basmalah at (Sura 1:1) consists of 19 Arabic letters.
(2) Surah 1:1 was revealed to Muhammad after Letter 74 verse 30 which means "Over it is 19".
(3) The Qur'an consists of 114 suras, 19 × 6.
(4) The first verse went down (Sura 96:1) consisted of 19 letters.
(5) Surah 96 (Al-Alaq) placed in the last 19 of 114 suras (sura counting backwards from 114), and consists of 19 verses
(6) The letter last fall to the Prophet Muhammad is Surah Surah An-Nasr or 110 consisting of three verses. Surah last down consisted of 19 words and the first verse consists of 19 letters.
(7) Sentence Basmalah totaled 114 (19 × 6). Although in Sura 9 (At-Tauba) no Basmalah at the beginning of chapters so that the number Basmalah if seen in the early chapters seem only 113, but in Sura 27 verse 30 there are extra Basmalah (and also 27 +30 = 57, or 19 x 3). Thus the number of fixed Basmalah 114.
(8) If the calculated amount of surah surah At-Tauba (Sura 9) that do not have to Sura Basmalah containing 2 Basmalah ie S 27, found 19 suras. And the total number of sura numbers from Sura 9 to Sura 27 is obtained (9 +10 +11 +26 + ... +27 = 342) or 19 × 18. The total number is (342) equal to the number of words between two sentences basmalah in Letter 27.
(9) In connection with the initial chapters, for example, there are two Surah that begins with the initials "Qaf" is Sura 42 which has 53 verses and sura 50 which consists of 45 verses. The number of the letter "Qaf" on each of these two letters is 57 or 19 x 3. If we add the sura number and verse number is obtained, respectively (42 +53 = 95, or 19 x 5) and (50 +45 = 95, or 19 x 5). Furthermore, the initial "Sad" started three different chapters of Sura 7, 19 and 38. The total amount of the letter "Sad" in the three suras is 152, or 19 x 8. The same goes for the other initials.
(10) The frequency of appearance of four words in sentences Basmalah in the Qur'an in the verses are numbered is a multiple of 19 (see Table 3)
Table 3: Four words in Basmalah and frequency of mention in the numbered verses in the Qur'an
No. The word frequency appears
1 Ism 19
2 God in 2698 (19 × 142)
3 Al-Rahman 57 (19 × 3)
4 Al-Raheem 114 (19 × 6)
(11) There are 14 different Arabic letters that make up the 14 sets of initials on some of the suras in the Qur'an, and there are 29 suras beginning with the initials (like Alif-Lam-Mim). The sum of the figures obtained 14 +14 +29 = 57, or 19 × 3.
(12) Between the first initialed sura (Sura 2 or Surah Al Baqarah) and the last initialed sura (Sura 68), there are 38 chapters that are not preceded by the initials, 38 = 19 × 2.
(13) Al-Faatihah is the first sura in the Quran, 1, and consists dri seventh paragraph, as the opening sura (key) to us in touch with God in prayer. If we write a sequence number sura (No. 1) followed by the number of each verse in the sura, we get the number: 11,234,567. This number is a multiple of 19. This suggests that we read Al Faatihah is in order to worship God and to Esakan.
Furthermore, if we write a number that is formed from the sura number (1) followed by numbers indicating the number of letters in each verse (see Table 4), obtained numbers: 119,171,211,191,843 which is also a multiple of 19.
Table 4: Number of letters in each verse in Surah Al Faatihah
(14) When we read Surah Al-Fatiha (in Arabic), then the upper and lower lip will touch each other exactly 19 times. Both of our lips will touch when pronouncing words that contain the letter "B or Ba '" and the letter "M or Mim". There are 4 letter Ba 'and 15 letter Mim. The numerical value of 4 letter Ba 'is a 4 × 2 = 8, and the numerical value of 15 letters Meme is 15 × 40 = 600. The total numerical value of 4 letter Ba 'and 15 letters Meme is 608 = 19 × 32 (see Table 5).
Table 5. Words in Surah Al-Fatihah which mengandunghuruf Ba 'and the people and their numerical values
Genesis In the Universe Related to Numbers 19
Several other events in nature and also in our everyday life that refers to the number 19 is:
· It has been proved that the earth, sun and moon are at the same relative position every 19 years
· Comet Halley visited our solar system once every 76 years (19 × 4).
· The fact that the human body has 209 bones or 19 × 11.
· Langman's Medical Embryology, by T. W. Sadler is a textbook in medical schools in the United States obtained the statement "in general the full length of pregnancy is 280 days or 40 weeks after the last menstrual period, or more precisely 266 days or 38 weeks after conception." Figures 266 and 38 are both multiples of 19 or 19 × 14 and 19 × 2.
Five Pillars of Islam (Pillars of Islam) and the System 19
Islam is a religion brought by all prophets from Abraham as the founding father of Islam (eg see Qur'an 2:67, 130-136; Sura 5:44, 111; Sura 3:52). The main message conveyed by all Prophets since Prophet Ibrahim to Prophet Muhammad are the same that is to worship one God, Prayer, Fasting, Zakat and Hajj. Allah perfected Islam through the Prophet Muhammad. So the practice of prayer, alms, fasting and pilgrimage has been performed and taught by the Prophets from Abraham. Of the five pillars of Islam, it can be shown that all systems relating to the number 19 (multiples of 19).
· Creed
It has been discussed above that the first pillar of Islam "La ilaha Illa Allah" was designed based on the number 19.
· Prayer
The word "shalawat" which is the plural of the word "prayer" appears in the Qur'an as much as 5 times. This indicates that the commandment of God for praying five times a day is encoded in the Qur'an. Furthermore, the number of cycles in the prayer is encoded with the number 19. The number of cycles at the dawn prayer, noon, Asr, Maghrib and evening, respectively, the 2,4,4,3, and 4 cycles. If the number of cycles is organized into a number 24 434 is a number multiple of 19 or (24 434 = 19 × 1286). 1286-digit numbers that sum will be obtained 17 (1 +2 +8 +6) which is the number of prayers in daily prayer. For Friday Prayers number of cycles is 15, because the Friday Prayer only 2 cycles. It also can be associated with the number 19 (multiples of 19). If we make Friday as the last day, then the number of prayers prayers from Saturday to Friday can be written sequentially as follows: 17 17 17 17 17 17 15. If the sequence numbers are we made into a single number 17171717171715, then the number is a number by multiples of 19 or (19 x 903 774 587 985). So in essence prayer worship the One (remember: 19 is the total numerical value of the word 'waahid'). Surah Al-Fatihah is read in every rak in prayer as discussed earlier also refers to the number 19. Furthermore, the word "prayer" mentioned in the Qur'an as much as 67 times. If we add the number of letters and numbers verses in which to 67 the word "Prayer" is mentioned, acquired a total of 4674 or 19 × 246.
· Fasting
Fast command in the Qur'an is mentioned in the following verses:
- 2:183, 184, 185, 187, 196;
- 4:92: 5:89, 95;
- 33:35, 35; and
- 58:4.
The total number of such numbers is 1387, or 19 × 73. Please note that Sura 33:35 mentions fasting twice, one for men of faith and one for women of faith.
· Obligation of Zakat and Hajj to Mecca
While the first three pillars of Islam required of all those men and women, Zakat and Hajj are only required to those who can afford. This explains an interesting mathematical phenomena relating to Zakat and Hajj.
Zakat is mentioned in the Qur'an in the following verses:
Summing the figures obtained in 2395. The total amount is divided by 19 is obtained if the remaining 1 (numbers are not multiples of 19).
Haj is mentioned in the Qur'an in verses
- 2:189, 196, 197;
- 9:3; and
- 22:27.
The total sum of the numbers are obtained 645, and this figure is not a multiple of 19 because if the number is divided by 19 less 1.
Then if the word Zakat and Hajj together obtained a total value of 2395 +645 = 3040 = 19 × 160.
Cover
In general, concluded that the Qur'an is designed mathematically. What discussed above is just a fraction of the thousands of proof on the mathematical design of the Qur'an and in particular about the number 19 as the design basis of the Koran that can be presented in this paper. In addition, this paper focuses only on the examples are very simple, while for examples of highly complex, not presented here because it may be difficult to understand for people who have no background or lack of understanding of mathematics. Numbers 19 that also means one God, and also means there is no god but He, arguably the "Signature of God" in the universe. This is in accordance with one of God's Word which states that all nature is subject and prostrate to God and acknowledging the oneness of God. Only the infidels who do not want to bow down and recognize the oneness of God. God in creating the Qur'an and the universe have been doing perhirtungan in detail, such as the word of God, which reads: "and God is counting things one by one (in detail)" (Sura 72:28). Add up the numbers on the sura number and verse !!!!!! You scored 19 (7 +2 +2 +8 = 19). From the above, especially regarding the five pillars of Islam gained a very firm conclusion that the followers of Islam are the ones who let go and bow and recognize the oneness of God as it is shown that the five pillars of Islam is related to the system of number 19 (the numerical value of the word "waahid "or Esa). It is also compatible with Islam itself, which literally can mean the surrender / submission. Another thing that can be taken as a lesson from the system number 19 as the design of the Qur'an is the insolubility "Unsolved problems" regarding the debate among the scholars of the status of "Basmalah" in Surah Al-Faatihah whether one verse in the sura or not. With the discovery of number 19 as the design of the Qur'an, mathematical proofs in this paper has proved that the pronunciation "Basmalah" included in one of the Surah Al-Fatihah verse. In closing, hopefully this article can add to the faith for those who believe, be a test / exam for those who have not been faithful, and eliminate the doubts for those whose hearts are seized with doubts of the truth of the Qur'an. God will let the misguided people who pleases and gives guidance to whom He pleases (Sura 74:31).
Note:
To verify "mathematical miracle" of the Qur'an you will need to use the Koran printed in the print version of Saudi Arabia or the Middle East in general. Why? The research I do, there are many differences between the Koran printed version of Indonesia in general and the Qur'an printed version of Saudi Arabia (I happened to hold the printed version of Quran Saudi Arabia), although these differences did not affect the meaning / significance. The difference is only in how to write a few words. However, if it refers to "Mathematical Miracle" of the Qur'an, Qur'an printed version of Indonesia in general (compiled by Indonesia) that violates the rules of the original mathematical miracle did not appear. I only give two examples of words from so many different words the writing of the word "shirootho" and "insaana". According to the print version of Saudi Arabia, there is no letter "ALIF" between the letters "RO '" and "Tho" in the word "SHIROOTHO" (see Surah Al Fatiha) and between the letters "SIN" and "NUN" on the word "INSAANA", but according to the printed version of Indonesia in general there are letters ALIF on both words. In the print version of Saudi Arabia, to indicate the length of the sound readings Roo and SAA on SHIROOTHO and INSAANA words, use the sign "fathah upright". I understand the intention of adding ALIF on both words to make it easier for readers, but it deviated from the original. Therefore you find many letters are more in Surat Al-Fatihah verse 6 and 7 of which I write. In addition, one feature of the Koran printed version of Indonesia in general is located in Surat Al-Fatihah PAGE 2, while the print version of Saudi Arabia, Fatiha is on PAGE 1.
Regarding the number of words, words must be defined as an arrangement of several letters (two hrurf or more), so you should treat "WA or Wau" although it could be interpreted as a letter with the word "AND" in Indonesian. Treatment "WA" (eg on the word "WATAWAA") actually can be equated with "BI" (the word mean, Bismi), because BI can be coupled with the chance the next word, while the WA can not be written in tandem with the words that follow it. So do not count "WA" as a word, but as the letter.
By: Ali Said
Sources: kabarislam.com
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